Meet Our Doctor
Dr. Romil Rathi
Orthopedic and Joint Replacement Surgeon
Medicure Multispecialty Clinic
- MBBS
- MS (Ortho)
- SICOT International Fellow (IRCCS Polyclinico San Mateo, Italy)
- Academic Visitor (Hospital for Special Surgery , New York)
- Revision Joint Replacement Fellow (Helio Endo Klinic, Germany
Experience : 10 Years
Shoulder Fracture In Nagpur
Home / Shoulder Fracture In Nagpur
Shoulder Fracture
Shoulder fractures could result from high-energy injury (such as a motorbike or automobile crash), from falling on your own extended arm (trying to interrupt your fall), or from another event that puts an excessive amount of pressure on the realm. These breaks most frequently occur at the highest of the higher os longum (proximal humerus) or within the bone (scapula).
Shoulder fractures involve a minimum of one in every of 3 bones within the shoulder: the shoulder bone (shoulder blade), collarbone (collarbone), or arm bone (upper arm bone). All 3 varieties of fractures will cause shoulder pain, swelling, tenderness, and limit the shoulder’s vary of motion.
Anatomy of the Knee
The shoulder is created of 2 joints, the acromioclavicular joint and therefore the glenohumeral joint. The acromioclavicular joint is wherever the appendage, a part of the os (scapula) and therefore the collar bone (clavicle) meet. The glenohumeral joint is wherever the ball (humeral head) and therefore the socket (the glenoid) meet. The anatomical structure connects the arm bone to the shoulder bone and is created of the tendons of 4 muscles, the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor muscle and therefore the subscapularis. Tendons attach muscle to bone. Muscles successively move bones by actuation on the tendons. The muscles of the anatomical structure keep the arm bone tightly within the socket. The socket, or the glenoid, is shallow and flat. it’s rimmed with soft tissue known as the labrum that produces a deeper socket that molds to suit the humeral head. The joint capsule surrounds the spheroid joint. it’s a fluid crammed sac that lubricates the joint. it’s created of ligaments. Ligaments area unit soft tissue that holds bone to bone. Shoulder injuries will occur to any a part of the shoulder.
Cause
Fractures
Fractures of the collarbone or the proximal arm bone will be caused by an on the spot blow to the realm from a fall, collision, or motorcar accident.
Because the shoulder bone is protected by the chest and close muscles, it’s not simply broken. Therefore, fractures of the shoulder bone area unit typically caused by high-energy trauma, like a high speed motorcar accident. shoulder bone fractures area unit usually related to injuries to the chest.
Shoulder Dislocations
Anterior dislocations of the shoulder area unit caused by the arm being forcefully twisted outward (external rotation) once the arm is on top of the amount of the shoulder. These injuries will occur from many various causes, as well as a fall or an on the spot blow to the shoulder.
Posterior dislocations of the shoulder area unit a lot of less common than anterior dislocations of the shoulder. Posterior dislocations usually occur from seizures or electrical shocks once the muscles of the front of the shoulder contract and forcefully tighten.
Shoulder Separations
Dislocations of the acromioclavicular joint will be caused by a fall onto the shoulder or from lifting serious objects. The term “shoulder separation” isn’t very correct, as a result of the joint blistered is really not actuality cotyloid joint.
Treatment
Clavicle Fractures
Most collarbone fractures will be treated while not surgery. Surgery is critical once there’s a fracture that has broken through the skin or the bone is severely out of place. Surgery usually involves fixing of the fracture with plates and screws or rods within the bone.
Proximal arm bone Fractures
Most fractures of the proximal arm bone will be treated while not surgery if the bone fragments aren’t shifted out of position (displaced). If the fragments area unit shifted out of position, surgery is typically needed. Surgery typically involves fixation of the fracture fragments with plates, screws, or pins or it involves shoulder replacement.
Scapula Fractures
Most fractures of the shoulder bone will be treated while not surgery. Treatment involves immobilization with a sling or shoulder immobilizer, icing, and pain medications. The patient are going to be examined for added injuries.
About 100% of shoulder bone fractures would like surgery. Fractures that require surgery typically have fracture fragments involving the cotyloid joint or there’s an extra fracture of the collarbone. Surgery involves fixation of the fracture fragments with plates and screws.
Types of shoulder fracture
- collarbone Fracture
The collarbone (collarbone) could be a long, skinny bone that begins at the bottom of the neck and extends dead set the shoulder. collarbone fractures will happen at any age, from newborns to the senior.
- proximal arm bone Fracture
The arm bone is that the bone that runs from the elbow to the shoulder. A proximal arm bone fracture could be a fracture to high of the arm bone bone, either at or simply below the humeral head. The humeral head is commonly said because the ball that rests within the shoulder’s socket.
- shoulder bone Fracture
The shoulder bone could be a flat triangular bone placed within the higher back. It provides the first connections between the chest and therefore the arm. shoulder bone fractures area unit rare, accounting for fewer than 1 Chronicles of all fractures and solely third-dimensional to five of fractures of the shoulder. they’re most typically seen in men between twenty five and forty five years old-time.